Presentation on theme: 'DRUG ADDICTION AND ABUSE'— Presentation transcript:

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1 DRUG ADDICTION AND ABUSE
PROJECT OVERVIEWLearning Area SOCIAL SCIENCEClass Eight - TenObjectiveDescription Compulsive, excessive and self- damaging use habit forming drugs, leadingto addiction or dependence, serious physiological injury and psychologicalharm are called Drug Addiction/ Abuse.Student will learn and say -What is Drug Abuse/ Addiction?Who is Drug Abuser?What are the side effects of Drug addiction?How do Abuse Drugs?Software MS Word, MS Power Point, Internet Explorer.Author MOHAMMED YOUSUF MIA (MILON)Assistant Teacher,PDB HighSchool,Sylhet -31001

2 Addiction Medical Medical DRUGS Economic Social Neurotoxicity
AIDSCANCER MENTAL ILLNESSNeurotoxicityAIDS, CancerMental illnessDRUGSThe effects of drug abuse are wide ranging and affect people of all ages. Besides addiction, drug abuse is linked to a variety of health problems, including HIV/AIDS, cancer, heart disease and many more. It is costly to individuals and society, and is linked to homelessness, crime, and violence.SocialEconomicHealth careProductivityAccidentsHomelessnessCrimeViolence

Available Introduction of Drug Addiction powerpoint presentation for free download which is uploaded by honey an active user in belonging ppt presentation Health & Wellness category. This site uses cookies to deliver our services and to show you relevant ads and presentations. Feel free to adapt this information to your presentation’s needs. BACKGROUND: SAMHSA’s Funding Service/Capacity Development Role: SAMHSA funds grant programs such as Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Block Grants (SAPTBGs), Drug Free Communities (DFCs), the Sober Truth on Preventing Underage Drinking Act (STOP Act), and the Strategic. This presentation template 41910 is complete compatible with Google Slides. Just download PPTX and open the theme in Google Slides. Very dramatic PowerPoint template with the man grabbed his head and bottle of scattered pills on the background is a perfect choice for presentations on addict, addiction and drug addiction.

3 NAME AND EFFECT OF DRUG ADDICTION
COCAINHEROINALCOHOLMETHDEPRESSIONANXIETY3

4 The Perpetrator is Involved in Drug Use in…
More than 50% of violent crimes60-80% of child abuse and neglect cases50-70% of theft and property crimes75% of drug dealingBelenko and Peugh, 1998; National Institute of Justice, 1999.

5 Common Myths About Drug Abuse…
Drug abuse equates to drug addictionAlcohol is not a drugAddiction is a moral weaknessYou have to hit rock bottom to recoverYou have to want treatment for it to be successfulDrug abuse is more common among minorities

6 Why Do People Take Drugs in The First Place?
To feel goodTo have novel:feelingssensationsexperiencesandto share themTo feel betterTo lessen:anxietyworriesfearsdepressionhopelessnessResearch has shown that people generally take drugs to either feel good (sensation seekers, or anyone wanting to experiment with feeling high or feeling different) or to feel better (self-medicators, or individuals who take drugs in an attempt to cope with difficult problems or situations, including stress, trauma, and symptoms of mental disorders).

7 Drug Abuse Community Peer Cluster Family Individual Delinquency
Drug/Alcohol Related Traffic AccidentsCommunity Peer Cluster Family IndividualDelinquencyAcademic Failure and Dropping Out of SchoolSexually Transmitted Diseases (Including HIV/AIDS)Suicidal BehaviorThe likelihood of someone who abuses drugs then becoming addicted to them also depends on the balance of his or her level of exposure to risks and protective factors, which span the whole spectrum, from individual (genetics, developmental, behavioral) to social (family/community environment, peer pressure, economic burden, etc.) factors. The more positive these factors are, the more they will afford a measure of protection or resistance to the risks of drug abuse. Prevention programs, including behavioral skills training and environmental modification, can be designed to enhance protective factors.Juvenile DepressionUnwanted PregnanciesRunning Away From Home

8 DRUG ADDICTION: A Complex Behavioral and Neurobiological Disorder
HistoricalDrugsPhysiological- Prior experience - Expectation - Learning- Genetics - Circadian rhythms - Disease states - GenderEnvironmental- Social interactions - Stress - Conditioned stimuliBrain MechanismsBehaviorEnvironment

9 Addiction Changes Brain Circuits
DriveSaliencyMemoryControlNon-Addicted BrainNOTGOAddicted BrainAddiction changes brain circuitry making it hard to “apply the brakes” to detrimental behaviors. In the non-addicted brain, control mechanisms constantly assess the value of stimuli and the appropriateness of the planned response, applying inhibitory control as needed. In the addicted brain, this control circuit becomes impaired through drug abuse, losing much of its inhibitory power over the circuits that drive response to stimuli deemed salient.Source: Adapted from Volkow et al., Neuropharmacology, 2004.

10 In Treating Addiction… We Need to Keep Our Eye on the Real Target
AbstinenceFunctionality inFamily, Workand Community

11 EVALUATION What is drug? What is drug abuse?
How do drugs of addiction work?How we protect the drug abuse or addiction ?

12 LONG – TERM EFFECT OF DRUG ABUSE
Depending on the actual compound, drug misuse including alcohol may lead to health problems, social problems, morbidity, injuries, unprotected sex, violence, deaths, motor vehicle accidents, homicides, suicides, mortality, physical dependence or psychological addiction. There is a high rate of suicide in alcoholics and drug abusers. The reasons believed to cause the increased risk of suicide include the long-term abuse of alcohol and drugs causing physiological distortion of brain chemistry as well as the social isolation. DRUG abuse directly influences the economic and social aspects of a country. There are thousands of addicted people in Bangladesh and most of them are young, between the ages of 18 and 30 from all walks of life. Drug addiction in young Bangladeshis are mainly seen because of reasons like depression. People try to remove depression using drugs as a tool. And this is how they become addicts. Failed relationships and broken hearts are also major inducements of drug abuse in young people.

13 THE REASON OF DRUG ADDICTION
Every individual is struggling with drug addiction has their own reason.A highly common reason behind drug addiction is an inability to cope with stress.Examples: emotional stress, peer pressure, emotional distress, anxiety, depression, environmental stress, status of friend circles and other reasons.

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14 SOCIAL PROBLEM OF ADDICTION
Drug abuse directly influences the economic and social aspects of a country.Use of drugs may lead to criminal penalty in addition to possible physical, social and psychological harm, both strongly depending on local jurisdiction.

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15 PREVENTION OF DRUG ABUSE
Strong law enforcements – eg. Collaboration, Transparency, Forums, Booklets etc.Road show/ Rally to all of communities and schools.Role of community leaders.Role of Media eg. TV. News, Press release.National committee to be formed.Ministry of Education – Curriculum.

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